Pear
UC Links
- How to grow and pest management: Pear
- Video: Winter Pruning of Apple & Pear Trees
The Basics
When to plant
January to March
Harvest window
August to October, depending on the variety
Fertilization
Nitrogen in spring and fall, additional applications based on tree age, health, and soil quality
Annual care overview
- Dormant sprays as needed to control scale, aphids, mites, and overwintering psylla.
- Fruit thinning if the crop is heavy; recommended 6 inches of space between fruit.
- Monitor for and control common pests and diseases, such as fireblight, codling moth, and pear scab.
More Links
- When to Pick the Perfect Pear (Oregon State Extension)
- Asian pear selection and harvesting (Penn State Extension)
Some Recommended Varieties for Santa Clara County*
European: Bartlett, Comice, Seckel (French Butter), and Winter Nelis
Asian (Nashi): Chojuro, Hosui, Nishiumura Wase (needs to be pollinated to “chocolate up”), Seuri, Shinko, and Ya Li. There are no climate or soil restrictions on growing Asian pears in this area.
* Many other varieties may also do well here in Santa Clara County. This list is based on UC Master Gardener trials, taste tests, and feedback from local growers.